Trisomy 13 ascertained in a survey of spontaneous abortions.
نویسندگان
چکیده
In a series of 2922 karyotyped spontaneous abortions, 62 were found to be trisomic for chromosome 13, 46 having a simple trisomy and 16 a translocation trisomy. The epidemiology of this series of trisomy 13 conceptuses is presented and compared to that of trisomy 13 ascertained from other populations. In most compared parameters the trisomy 13 spontaneous abortions are very similar. However, there is no evidence in our material for the fall in proportion of trisomy 13 conceptuses at very advanced maternal ages that has been reported in three previous studies, one of spontaneous abortions and two of amniocentesis specimens.
منابع مشابه
Trisomy 13, 18, 21, Triploidy and Turner syndrome: the 5T’s. Look at the hands
First trimester spontaneous abortions occur in 15 to 20% of all clinically recognized pregnancies. Chromosomal -anomalies are responsible for more than 50% of spontaneous abortions. The majority (90%) of these chromosomal anomalies are numerical, particularly autosomal trisomies (involving chromosomes 13,16, 18, 21, 22), polyploidy and monosomy X. At birth chromosomal anomalies are still an imp...
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Of the 22 possible autosomal trisomies in man, only 3 (trisomies-13,-18,-21) are found regularly in live births. Similar results have been obtained by cytogenetic studies of spontaneous abortions. In live births, trisomy-18 is the commonest trisomy involving the E group, with only 2 apparent cases of a trisomy-16 having been reported (Lewis et al., 1963; Melnyk, Thompson, and Hecht, 1967). In s...
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At least one pregnancy in eight terminates in an abortion recognized as such and recalled by women when asked for a pregnancy history (McDonald, 1958; Warburton and Fraser, 1964). Some women have a greater tendency to abort than others (Warburton and Fraser, 1964) and a few abort repeatedly (Eastman and Hellman, 1961). Gross fetal malformation undoubtedly accounts for some spontaneous abortions...
متن کاملStudies of non-disjunction in trisomies 2, 7, 15, and 22: does the parental origin of trisomy influence placental morphology?
Recently, there have been several molecular studies of trisomic fetuses and liveborns which have examined the parent and meiotic stage of origin of nondisjunction. However, little is known about the possible phenotypic effects of the origin of trisomy. For trisomic spontaneous abortions, no distinct phenotype has been described, although some have been reported to have features, such as trophob...
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Objective Trace metals are required in minute amounts for normal human growth and physiological function of the body and might play a vital role in the pregnancy and outcome. The study was conducted to assess the role of trace metals zinc (Zn) and copper (Cu) among women with history of spontaneous abortion (SAb Cases) with respect to women without such history (Controls). MaterialsAndMethods A...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Journal of medical genetics
دوره 24 12 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1987